基于hold - karp算法和平衡聚类方法的智能旅游行程规划应用

Septia Rani, Yoga Agung Kurnia, S. N. Huda, Sarah Ayu Safitri Ekamas
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文开发了一款可以帮助游客安排旅游行程的移动应用程序。在制定旅游行程时,游客往往已经确定了他们想要参观的旅游目的地,但他们在确定有效参观的顺序时感到困惑。平衡聚类是一种基于旅游目的地位置接近度对其进行分类的方法,它给出了集群成员间基数平衡的聚类结果。此外,该聚类结果中的每个聚类组将被视为旅行推销员问题(TSP)的一个例子,我们需要在包含旅游目的地列表的每个聚类中找到最有效的访问顺序。TSP补全使用的算法是Held-Karp算法。从运行时间测量测试中可以看出,Held-Karp算法比Brute Force方法更快地解决了TSP路由的查找问题。此外,使用匈牙利算法实现平衡聚类,可以使每天要访问的旅游目的地数量达到平衡。
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Smart Travel Itinerary Planning Application using Held-Karp Algorithm and Balanced Clustering Approach
In this paper, a mobile application that could assist tourists in arranging travel itineraries has been developed. In the case of making an itinerary, often tourists have been determined the tourist destinations they want to visit, but they confused in determining the order of efficient visits. Balanced clustering is an approach to classify tourist destinations based on the proximity of their location, which gives the results of a cluster whose cardinality between members of the cluster is balanced. Furthermore, each cluster group from the results of this clustering will be seen as a case of the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), which we need to find the most efficient sequence of visits in each cluster that contains a list of tourist destinations. The algorithm used for the completion of the TSP is the Held-Karp algorithm. From the running time measurement test, it is obtained that the Held-Karp algorithm solves the problem of finding the TSP route faster than using the Brute Force approach. In addition, the implementation of balanced clustering using the Hungarian algorithm can make the number of tourist destinations to be visited in each day become balance.
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