一个强大的实时系统,远程心率测量通过相机

D. N. Tran, Hyukzae Lee, Changick Kim
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引用次数: 27

摘要

心率(HR)是衡量人体健康状况的重要指标。传统的心率测量方法依赖于接触式传感器或电极,这对用户来说既不方便又麻烦。利用摄像机对光电呼气图(PPG)信号进行遥感监测,是一种很有前途的方法,可以在不需要任何身体接触的情况下监测人的生命体征。然而,直到最近,大多数研究这一问题的文献论文都只报道了在良好控制环境下拍摄的离线录制视频的结果。在本文中,我们提出了一种在具有挑战性的环境下提高HR测量精度的方法,这些环境涉及受试者的运动、复杂的面部模型(如头发、玻璃、胡须等)、受试者与相机的距离以及低光照条件。构建了实时测量系统的框架,并构建了稳定的模型,用于记录和显示长期心率监测的结果。我们在具有挑战性的数据集上测试了我们的系统,并证明我们的方法不仅可以处理实时,在线的测量任务,而且优于其他人的工作。
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A robust real time system for remote heart rate measurement via camera
Heart rate (HR) is an important indicator of human health status. Traditional heart rate measurement methods rely on contact-based sensors or electrodes, which are inconvenient and troublesome for users. Remote sensing of the photoplephysmography (PPG) signal using a video camera provides a promising means to monitor vital signs of people without the need of any physical contact. However, until recently, most of the literature papers approaching this problem have only reported results from off-line recording videos taken under well controlled environments. In this paper, we propose a method to improve HR measurement accuracy under challenging environments involving factors such as subjects movement, complicated facial models (i.e., hair, glass, beards, etc.), subjects' distance to camera, and low illumination condition. We also build a framework for real-time measuring system and construct a stable model for recording and displaying results for long term heart rate monitoring. We tested our system on challenging dataset, and demonstrated that our method not only deals with real-time, on-line measurement tasks, but also outperforms others' works.
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