模拟悬浮导体两端的感应电压以定位附近的闪电

Z. Adzis, Z. Abdul Malek, H. Ahmad, Aulia
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引用次数: 2

摘要

由于电磁场耦合,雷电在水平悬浮的导体上产生电压。如果在两端匹配的阻抗上测量感应电压,就有可能确定闪电的距离和入射角。对雷电感应电压的研究主要集中在其对导体与地绝缘的影响上。在时域中对这种情况进行建模,以绘制特定尺寸的特定区域的闪电分布。根据计算结果,给出了感应电压与云对地闪电的入射角和距离的关系。深入研究了从预期感应电压中提取各雷击参数(即距离和角度)信息的方法。该模型将在物理模拟设置上测试其概念和适用性。所得参数与实际参数进行比较和讨论。
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Modeling induced voltages on ends of suspended conductor to locate nearby lightning
Lightning induces voltage on a horizontally suspended conductor due to electromagnetic field coupling. If the induced voltage is measured across a matched impedance at both ends, it may be possible to locate the distance and angle of incidence of the lightning. Researches on lightning induced voltages mainly focus on its effect to insulation across the conductor and ground. The situation is modeled in time domain, to plot the lightning distribution of a specific area of particular size. From the results, the relationship of induced voltages to the distance and angle of incidence of the cloud to ground lightning is to be presented. A thorough study on extracting information of each lightning incident parameters (i.e. distance and angle) from expected induced voltages is discussed. The model will be tested on a physical mock setup for its concept and applicability. The parameters obtained and actual parameters are to be compared and discussed.
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