面向可靠性评估的软件可靠性虚拟测试

J. Ai, Hanyu Pei, Liang Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软件可靠性评估的基本条件是故障时间,故障时间必须在基于运行概况或实际使用的测试中获得。来自软件开发或其他非软件可靠性测试(SRT)的故障数据不能用于可靠性评估,因为这些数据不包括使用信息和故障时间。本文提出了一种软件可靠性虚拟测试(SRVT)方法,构建了软件输入空间模型和已知故障输入空间模型,通过匹配随机生成的输入来确定可能的故障时间。通过SRT与不同阈值的SRVT对比实验,验证了SRVT的有效性。结果表明,SRVT在提供精度可接受的可靠性评估的同时,节省了大量的测试时间。
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Software Reliability Virtual Testing for Reliability Assessment
The basic condition of software reliability assessment is failure time, which must be acquired during a test based on operational profile or on real usage. Failure data from software development or other non-software reliability testing (SRT) cannot be used for reliability evaluation because such data do not include usage information and failure time. This paper presents a software reliability virtual test (SRVT), which constructs the software input space model and the known failure input space model through which possible failure time can be determined by matching the randomly generate inputs. An experiment comparing SRT and SRVT with different thresholds is introduced to verify SRVT. Results indicate that SRVT saves a large amount of testing time while providing reliability assessment with acceptable accuracy.
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