语音情感识别——一种深度学习方法

Asiya U A, Kiran V K
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引用次数: 7

摘要

语音情感识别是研究人员非常关注的一个研究课题。本研究基于Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC)、色谱图、Mel谱图等声学数据,实现了基于深度学习的语音情感分类模型。开发的语音情绪识别系统可以识别平静、快乐、恐惧、厌恶、愤怒、中性、惊讶、悲伤等情绪。将Ryerson情绪语音视听数据库(RAVDESS)和Toronto情绪语音集(TESS)数据集相结合,扩大我们的数据集,用于语音情绪识别。具体来说,在RAVDESS数据集中使用数据增强时,所提出的框架的准确率达到68%。在RAVDESS数据集中使用情感识别和性别识别,以及应用数据增强技术,准确率提高到75%。最后,利用RAVDESS数据集和TESS数据集以及各种数据增强技术,该框架的准确率达到89%。
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Speech Emotion Recognition-A Deep Learning Approach
Speech emotion recognition is a very popular topic of research among researchers. This research work has implemented a deep learning-based categorization model of emotion produced by speeches based on acoustic data such as Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC), chromagram, mel spectrogram etc. The developed speech emotion recognition system can recognize emotions like calm, happy, fearful, disgust, angry, neutral, surprised and sad. The Ryerson Audio-Visual Database of Emotional Speech (RAVDESS) and Toronto Emotional Speech Set (TESS) datasets were combined to enlarge our dataset which was used for speech emotion recognition. Specifically, the proposed frame work got an accuracy of 68% while using data augmentation in the RAVDESS dataset. The accuracy increased to 75% while using emotion recognition along with gender recognition in RAVDESS dataset and also by applying data augmentation techniques. Finally, the proposed framework got an accuracy of 89% while using the RAVDESS dataset and TESS datasets and various data augmentation techniques.
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