学生在课堂互动中的礼貌策略

Muhamad Luthfi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在教育中,例如课堂教学和学习,礼貌是非常重要的。在教学和学习过程中,学生使用各种表达礼貌策略的谚语与老师交流。考虑礼貌包括在学生和教师之间的交流中创造适当礼貌的方法。但是,当学生使用礼貌策略来反馈老师的反应时,并不是所有的学生都能知道一个好的演讲。因此,本研究旨在确定学生和教师在课堂互动中使用的礼貌策略。根据Brown和Levinson的理论,有四种礼貌策略。有正式礼貌、非正式礼貌、积极礼貌和消极礼貌之分。研究者使用定性描述的方法来描述结果。本研究的对象为英语课堂上的学生和教师。研究者使用了两种研究工具,即访谈和观察。数据将通过阅读、分析、解释和推断进行分析。结果表明,学生最主要的策略是积极礼貌。因此,本研究期望对学生在分类时选择礼貌策略的适用性有所帮助。
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POLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY STUDENTS IN CLASSROOM INTERACTION
In education, such as classroom teaching and learning, politeness is very important. Students communicate with the teacher during the teaching and learning process using various sayings that demonstrate politeness strategies. Considering politeness consists of methods to create appropriate politeness in communication between students and teachers. But when students use politeness strategies in giving feedback on the teacher's response, not all students can know a good speech. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the politeness strategies used by students and teachers for classroom interaction. There are four politeness strategies based on Brown and Levinson's theory. There are bald on record, off record, positive politeness, and negative politeness. Researcher use qualitative descriptive methods to describe the results. The participants of this study were students and teachers in English classes. Researcher used two research instruments, namely interviews and observations. The Data will be analyzed by reading, analyzing, interpreting, and inferring. The results showed that the most dominant student strategy is positive politeness. Thus, this study is expected to contribute to students choosing the suitability of politeness strategies when classed. 
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