BD GeneOhm MRSA实时PCR检测MRSA鼻腔定植的评价

H. Huh, E. S. Kim, S. Chae
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引用次数: 3

摘要

结果:34个样本GeneOhm MRSA PCR结果与培养结果不一致。总体同意率为90.7%。对于MRSA的检测,GeneOhm MRSA PCR的敏感性为96.8%,特异性为86.3%,阳性预测值为83.9%,阴性预测值为97.3%。结论:对MRSA定殖患者的鉴定可在短短两小时内完成,GeneOhm MRSA PCR的高阴性预测值表明,该方法是一种快速鉴定未定殖MRSA患者的方法。然而,由于阳性预测值较低,在GeneOhm MRSA PCR阳性的情况下,GeneOhm MRSA PCR与富集培养相结合,有可能用于活跃的MRSA监测活动。(中华临床微生物学杂志2011;14:74-78)
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Evaluation of the BD GeneOhm MRSA Real-time PCR Assay for Detection of Nasal Colonization by MRSA
Results: There were 34 samples with discrepant results between the GeneOhm MRSA PCR and culture. The overall agreement was 90.7%. For the detection of MRSA, the GeneOhm MRSA PCR was 96.8% sensitive and 86.3% specific, with positive and negative predictive values of 83.9% and 97.3%, respectively. Conclusion: Identification of MRSA-colonized patients was achieved in as little as two hours, and the high negative predictive value of GeneOhm MRSA PCR suggests that the assay is a rapid method for the identification of persons who are not colonized with MRSA. However, due to the low positive predictive value, GeneOhm MRSA PCR combined with enrichment culture in cases of positive GeneOhm MRSA PCR is potentially useful for active MRSA surveillance activities. (Korean J Clin Microbiol 2011;14: 74-78)
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