基于线性规划的OFDM脉冲噪声抑制

M. Okada, Ziji Ma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脉冲噪声干扰是地面综合业务数字广播(ISDB-T)接收机面临的一个重要问题,它对正交频分复用(OFDM)信号产生影响。本文提出了一种抑制脉冲噪声影响的自适应方案。利用频域保护带可以检测脉冲噪声的影响;此外,还可以估计脉冲噪声的位置信息,包括突发持续时间、瞬时功率和到达时间。然后根据脉冲噪声的估计信息和载波噪声比(CNR)确定具有自适应参数的时域窗函数来抑制脉冲干扰。为了解决OFDM信号被抑制所造成的信道间干扰,进一步提出了基于线性规划的均衡算法。仿真结果验证了该方案的有效性,提高了ISDB-T接收机在AWGN信道和瑞利衰落信道中的误码率(BER)性能。
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Impulse noise suppression of OFDM using linear programming
Impulsive noise interference is a significant problem for the Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting for Terrestrial (ISDB-T) receivers due to its effect on the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal. In this paper, an adaptive scheme to suppress the effect of impulsive noise is proposed. The impact of impulsive noise can be detected by using the guard band in the frequency domain; furthermore the position information of the impulsive noise, including burst duration, instantaneous power and arrived time, can be estimated as well. Then a time-domain window function with adaptive parameters, which are decided in terms of the estimated information of the impulsive noise and the carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), is employed to suppress the impulsive interference. In order to solve the inter-channel interference (ICI) due to suppression of OFDM signal, linear programming based equalization is further estimated. Simulation results confirm the validity of the proposed scheme, which improved the bit error rate (BER) performance for the ISDB-T receivers in both AWGN channel and Rayleigh fading channel.
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