外源性PMSG和HCG激素对安哥拉兔生产能力的影响

Fadli M.Z, M. Mudawamah, R. Oktavia
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摘要

本研究的目的是观察安哥拉兔肌注促性腺激素对产仔数和出生体重的影响。这些样本使用了10只只生过一次孩子的雄鹿和3只性成熟的雄鹿,雄鹿能够行使它们的生殖功能。本研究采用实验方法,以PMSG和HCG的形式施用促性腺激素。数据采用Excel进行非配对t检验。观察变量为窝产仔数和初生重,共5个重复。结果表明,PMSG和HCG对雏鸡产仔数和初生重有极显著影响(P <0.01)。经PMSG和HCG激素处理的家兔平均产仔数比对照组高61.53%,且差异较小(1.30 vs 1.80)。与对照组相比,外源性PMSG和HCG激素降低了14.48%的出生体重,与对照组相比差异更大(19.27 vs. 3.06)。本研究的结论是,给家兔注射PMSG和HCG激素减少了变异(增加了均匀性),随后增加了家畜出生时产仔数的平均生产力,然后是达到最低标准的雏鸡出生体重。
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PRODUCTIVITY VARIATION OF ANGORA RABBITS UNDER EXOGENOUS PMSG AND HCG HORMONES
The study aimed to observe the response of Angora doe rabbits treated with gonadotrophin, intramuscular based on litter size and birth weight of kits. The samples used ten does that had given birth once and three bucks, which had been sexually mature and were able to perform their reproductive functions. This study used an experimental method by administering gonadotrophin hormones in the form of PMSG and HCG. Data analyzed by unpaired t-test with Excel. The observed variables were litter size and birth weight, with five replications. The observations showed that the administration of PMSG and HCG had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on litter size and birth weight. The average litter size of rabbits treated with PMSG and HCG hormones was 61.53% higher than the litter size of controls followed by low variation in treatment than controls (1.30 vs. 1.80). Exogenous PMSG and HCG hormones decreased birth weight by 14.48% compared to controls with more diverse variance compared to controls (19.27 vs. 3.06). The conclusion of this study was the administration of PMSG and HCG hormones to rabbits reduce variation (increase uniformity) followed by an increase in the average productivity of livestock in the litter size at birth, followed by birth weight of kits who fulfill minimum standards.
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