第二语言习得:克拉申的监测模型和自然方法

Hafizah Hajimia, Manvender Kaur A/P Sarjit Singh, Saralah Devi Mariamdaran Chethiyar
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引用次数: 4

摘要

第二语言可以定义为在第一语言或母语之后学习或习得的任何其他语言。对于任何想要用母语以外的语言说话或写作的人来说,学习或获得第二语言都是一项艰巨的任务。教师应具备二语习得理论的基本知识,为学生提供全面的教与学环境。斯蒂芬·克拉申的第二语言习得理论是应用最广泛、被广泛接受的理论之一。本研究对学生进行了观察,以解决人们:国际社会科学杂志ISSN 2454-5899 88克拉申的监测模型和自然方法在第二语言发展阶段对确保第二语言有效教学的重要性。研究结果表明,在教学第二语言/外语时应考虑输入因素的原因。研究结果还表明,合作学习是学生从同学那里获得可理解的输入的好方法。
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SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION: KRASHEN’S MONITOR MODEL AND THE NATURAL APPROACH
The second language can be defined as any other language which is learned or acquired after their first language or their mother tongue. Learning or acquiring a second language can be a difficult task for anybody that wishes to speak or write in a language other than their first language. Teachers should have the basic knowledge of second language acquisition theories to provide a comprehensive teaching and learning environment to students. One of the most applied and well-accepted theories is Stephen’s Krashen’s theory of second language acquisition. The present study was carried out as an observation on students to address the importance of PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences ISSN 2454-5899 88 Krashen’s Monitor Model and the Natural Approach in the stages of second language development to ensure effective teaching of the second language. The findings show that the cause of the input factor should be taken into consideration when teaching a second language/foreign language. The findings also indicated that cooperative learning can be a good method for students to get comprehensible input from their classmates.
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