利用心理声学增强语音以克服手机近端噪声的影响

Premananda B S, U. B. V.
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在移动电话中,当语音信号到达近端听者的耳朵时,在近端/周围噪声的存在下,语音信号的感知质量会显著下降。为了提高噪声环境下接收到的语音信号的清晰度和质量,需要开发语音增强算法。本文主要研究近端噪声对信号退化的影响。采用心理声学增益调节过程,在噪声占主导地位的情况下自动增强语音信号,提高噪声环境下语音信号的清晰度和质量。利用SII和PESQ测量增强语音信号的清晰度和质量。实验结果表明,与未处理的远端语音信号相比,该方法提高了语音信号的清晰度和质量。该方法能较有效地克服语音信号在近端噪声存在下的退化。
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Speech enhancement to overcome the effect of near-end noise in mobile phones using psychoacoustics
In mobile phones, perceived quality of speech signal deteriorates significantly in the presence of near-end/surrounding noise as it arrives at the near-end listener's ears. There is a need to improve the intelligibility and quality of the received speech signal in noisy environments by developing speech enhancement algorithms. Paper focuses on the impact of near-end noises on signal degradation. Gain adjustment process employing psychoacoustic has been adopted to improve the intelligibility and quality of the speech signal in the noisy environments by automatically enhancing the speech signals when the noise dominates. Intelligibility and quality of enhanced speech signal are measured using SII and PESQ. Experimental results show intelligibility and quality improvement of speech signal with the proposed method over the unprocessed far-end speech signal. Approach is more efficient in overcoming the degradation of speech signals in presence of near-end noise.
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