早产儿视网膜病变。

Pediatrician Pub Date : 1990-01-01
M W Gaynon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

早产儿视网膜病变在35年前基本消失后又重新出现在新生儿托儿所。其重新出现的主要因素是新生儿护理的逐步改善,从而挽救了以前可能丢失的婴儿。氧气现在被认为是早产儿视网膜病变发展的许多相互作用因素之一,而极度不成熟是主要因素。本文讨论了早产儿视网膜病变的检查方法、分类及治疗。
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Retinopathy of prematurity.

Retinopathy of prematurity has reappeared in the neonatal nursery after largely disappearing 35 years ago. The major factor in its reemergence is the progressive improvement in neonatal care, resulting in salvage of infants who formerly would have been lost. Oxygen is now recognized to be but one of many interacting factors in the development of retinopathy of prematurity, with extreme immaturity being the primary factor. Methods of examination, classification and treatment of retinopathy of prematurity are discussed.

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