RAP:用于分层网络计算的环形阵列处理器

N. Morgan, J. Beck, P. Kohn, J. Bilmes, E. Allman, J. Beer
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引用次数: 39

摘要

作者设计并实现了一种环形阵列处理器RAP,用于快速实现分层神经网络算法。RAP是一个多dsp系统,目标是使用连接算法进行连续语音识别。四块电路板,每个都有四个德州仪器的TMS 320C30 dsp,作为运行实时操作系统的基于68020的主机的阵列处理器。整个系统由Sun工作站通过以太网控制。每块板包括16mb动态内存(可扩展到64mb)和1mb快速静态RAM。理论峰值性能为128 MFLOPS/board,在第一个工作板上运行的测试显示,对于感兴趣的算法,持续吞吐量大约是这个值的三分之一到二分之一。软件开发由基于Sun工作站的命令解释器、标准C环境中的工具以及矩阵和向量例程库辅助
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The RAP: a ring array processor for layered network calculations
The authors have designed and implemented a ring array processor, RAP, for fast implementation of layered neural network algorithms. The RAP is a multi-DSP system targeted at continuous speech recognition using connectionist algorithms. Four boards, each with four Texas Instruments, TMS 320C30 DSPs, serve as an array processor for a 68020-based host running a real-time operating system. The overall system is controlled from a Sun workstation via the Ethernet. Each board includes 16 MB of dynamic memory (expandable to 64 MB) and 1 MB of fast static RAM. Theoretical peak performance is 128 MFLOPS/board, and test runs with the first working board show a sustained throughput of roughly one-third to one-half of this for algorithms of interest. Software development is aided by a Sun workstation-based command interpreter, tools from the standard C environment and a library of matrix and vector routines.<>
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