毫米波网络上多用户视频流的优化资源分配

Zhifeng He, S. Mao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们研究了具有多个传输链路、多个通道和一个PicoNet协调器(PNC)的毫米波(mmWave)网络中的资源分配问题,包括时隙分配、信道分配和功率自适应。每个链路都有一个视频会话从发送器传输到接收器。其目标是在考虑同一信道上不同链路之间可能产生的干扰的情况下,通过对链路的信道分配和时隙分配进行联合优化,使各链路完成视频会话的时隙数量最少。由于指数复杂度,公式问题的最优解在计算上难以得到。我们开发了一种基于列生成的方法,将原始问题重新表述为一个主问题以及一系列子问题,大大降低了复杂性。证明了重新表述问题的最优解收敛于原问题的最优解,并推导了每次迭代时重新表述问题性能的下界,最终收敛于全局最优解。通过仿真验证了该方案的有效性,表明该方案优于现有方案。
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Optimal Resource Allocation for Multi-user Video Streaming over mmWave Networks
We investigate the resource allocation problem, including time slot allocation, channel allocation, and power adaptation, in a millimeter Wave (mmWave) network with multiple transmission links, multiple channels, and a PicoNet Coordinator (PNC). Each link has a video session to transmit from the transmitter to the receiver. The objective is to minimize the number of time slots to finish the video sessions of all links by jointly optimizing channel allocation and time slot allocation for links, while considering the possible interference between different links on the same channel. The optimal solution for the formulated problem is computationally prohibitive to obtain due to the exponential complexity. We developed a column generation based method to reformulate the original problem into a main problem along with a series of sub-problems, with greatly reduced complexity. We prove that the optimal solution for the reformulated problem converges to the optimal solution of the original problem, and we derived a lower bound for the performance of the reformulated problem at each iteration, which will finally converge to the global optimal solution. The proposed scheme is validated with simulations with its superior performance over existing work is observed.
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