持续性家族企业学生决策风格的实证研究

S. Saxena
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引用次数: 1

摘要

依靠一个人的信心或愿意在言语的基础上采取行动是人际信任和决策能力的结果。任何关系都将信任作为其基本基础,这将导致长期的关系-作为一个人,一个团体或一个组织。当一个人能够对自己的决策能力充满信心,并对他人充满信心时,任何目标的结果都将毫不费力地实现。在一个组织中,目标可以很容易地实现,随着绩效水平的提高,这是直接受到成员关系的影响,因为共同目标的内化和对他人的理解,这只有在决策是在预期和未来参考的情况下才有可能实现。组织的有效性取决于为支持/启动它们而采取的协调和决策。如果在他人做出决策时缺乏信任,组织就会受到影响。因此,这项研究是基于与企业有关的人的既定决策风格。样本包括那些有意进一步发展家族企业,并且已经在参与家族企业发展的人。我们评估的因素是使用一份有效的决策问卷,根据以下决策风格来识别它们,如感知型、延迟型/拖延型、冲动型/不分青红皂白型和感知型/超然型。对收集到的问卷进行数据分析,证明专业能力和支持度以及人际信任因素对决策的可持续性和支持度有重要影响。人与人之间的信任可以在团队中进行专业知识的交流,从而有效地学习,并以准确和迅速的方式为组织带来长期利益。人际信任会导致适当的行为和决策风格。
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An Empirical study on Decision Making Styles among Students Pursuing Interest in Sustained Family Businesses
The confidence to rely on a person or willingness to act on the basis of words is the outcome of interpersonal trust and decision-taking ability. Any relation will have trust as its basic foundation that will lead towards longterm relations-as a person, in a group or as an organisation. The moment a person is able to put confidence in his ability to take decisions and have confidence on others, the outcome of any objective would be effortlessly achievable. In an organisation, objectives can be easily attained with the increase in performance level which is directly affected by the relationship of members due to internalisation of the common objectives and understanding about others, which is possible only if the decsions are taken in anticipation and for future reference. Organisational effectiveness is dependent on coordination and decisions which are taken to support/intiate them. Organisations would suffer if there is a lack of trust when decisions are taken by others. This research, therefore, is based on the established styles of decision making by people who are associated with businesses. The sample comprises people who have inclination to take their family businesses further and are already participating in the same. The factors that we have evlauated are using a validated questionnaire on decision making that identifies them on the basis of decision styles followed such as Perceptive, Deferring/Procastination, Impulsive/Indiscriminate, and Imperceptive/Detached. Data analysis of questionnaire collected proved that professional competence and support, and factors of inter-personal trust play an important role in sustainability and support for decion making. Inter-personal trust leads to exchange of expertise in the group for effective learning and has long-term benefit to the organisation with accuracy and swiftness. Interpersonal trust will lead towards appropriate behaviour and decision styles.
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