后苏联时代的核能计划

David R. Marples
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引用次数: 4

摘要

一位研究1986年切尔诺贝利核电站事故的著名西方专家审视了前苏联后继国家核电发展的近代史和现状。这篇论文分析了自切尔诺贝利事故以来,核能支持者所采用的策略,以转移对核能发电的批评,并为加强核能行业的作用建立支持。然后,根据俄罗斯、乌克兰、白俄罗斯、立陶宛和亚美尼亚的能源替代方案、与邻国的关系以及国内政治局势,评估这些国家的新建、重启和/或产能增加计划。表1,参考文献17。
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The Post-Soviet Nuclear Power Program
A noted Western specialist on the 1986 accident at the Chernobyl' nuclear power plant examines the recent history and current status of nuclear power development in the successor states of the former Soviet Union. The paper analyzes strategies nuclear proponents have employed since Chernobyl' to deflect criticism of nuclear power generation and build support for an enhanced role for the industry. It then reviews plans for new construction, restarts, and/or capacity additions in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus', Lithuania, and Armenia in light of those countries' energy alternatives, relations with neighboring states, and domestic political situations. 1 table, 17 references.
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