基于简单Lora协议的智能网关Lora网络体系结构监控系统

D. Eridani, Eko Didik Widianto, R. Augustinus, A. Faizal
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引用次数: 29

摘要

LoRa是一种低功耗广域网通信,能够以低功耗远距离传输数据。Lora联盟设计了一种常用的网络架构,称为LoRaWan。由于LoRaWan在处理和显示数据方面仍然依赖于互联网,其实现本身还不能满足LoRa作为LPWAN协议之一的要求。为了满足低功耗广域网(Low Power Wide Area Network, LPWAN)实现简单、成本低、架构简单的目的,本研究采用简单LoRa协议(simple LoRa Protocol, SLP),树莓派3b+作为智能网关。使用的模块是Dragino LoRa,工作在868 MHz,扩展因子7和Arduino UNO为客户端。本研究使用的体系结构构建实现为一个监控系统。本系统仅用于接入局域网。结果表明,该智能网关可以同时处理LoRa通信和监控信息系统。系统平均吞吐量为489 bit/s, 1米距离丢包率为26%。
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Monitoring System in Lora Network Architecture using Smart Gateway in Simple LoRa Protocol
LoRa is a low power wide area network communication that has ability to transmit data in a long range with a low power. Lora Alliance has designed a network architecture that usually used, called LoRaWan. The implementation of LoRaWan itself has not meet the requirement of LoRa as one of the LPWAN protocol because it still depend on the internet in processing and displaying data. To meet the purpose of Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) such as simple implementation, low cost, and simple architecture, this research using Simple LoRa Protocol (SLP) with Raspberry Pi 3b+ as the smart gateway. The module used is Dragino LoRa that work in 868 MHz with Spreading Factor 7 and Arduino UNO for the client. The architecture build used in this research implemented to a monitoring system. The system build only to access a Local Area Network. Result showed that the smart gateway could handle the LoRa communication and the monitoring information system together. It also showed that the system average throughput is 489 bit/s and has packet loss 26% at 1-meter distance.
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