Imelda Derang
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介绍。中风是一种中枢神经系统疾病,由于神经肌肉神经受到攻击,导致肌肉无力,最常导致四肢瘫痪,因此需要进行ROM主动辅助手功能练习。本研究旨在探讨活动范围主动辅助功能训练手对非出血性脑卒中患者肌力增强的作用。研究设计为准实验,采用前测后测对照组设计方法。根据纳入标准,样本数为30人。Wilcoxon统计检验结果显示,一般类别(值3)的前测结果最高,良好类别(值4)的后测结果p值= 0.001,其中p值α(≤0.05)可以得出运动范围主动辅助功能手运动对非出血性卒中患者肌肉力量的增加有影响,对照组的结果p = 0.175。这意味着在研究前后肌肉力量没有增加。Mann Whitney检验,p值为0.001,其中p值α(≤0.05)。可以得出治疗组与对照组之间存在显著差异。后续研究建议对非出血性中风患者的活动范围进行相同类型的研究。
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PENGARUH RANGE OF MOTION AKTIF-ASSISITIF: LATIHAN FUNGSIONAL TANGAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEKUATAN OTOT PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIC DI RSUP HAJI ADAM MALIK MEDAN
Introduction. Stroke is a central nervous system disorder that most often causes paralysis of the limbs, due to attacks on neuromuscular nerves that cause muscle weakness, so it takes practice that is ROM Active-Assistive hand-functional exercises. This study aims to determine the effect of Range Of Motion Active-Assistive Functional Exercise Hand on Increasing Muscle Strength In Non Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan.Method. research design was Quasi experimental with Pretest-posttest control group design approach. The number of samples was 30 respondents according to the inclusion criteria.Result. Wilcoxon statistical test results obtained the highest results on the pretest with the category of Fair (value 3) and postest with Good category (value 4) obtained p value = 0.001 where the value of p value α (≤0.05) so it can be concluded there is an effect Range Of Motion Active -Assistive Functional Hand Exercise on Increasing Muscle Strength in Non Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients and for the control group the results obtained p = 0.175, which means no increase in muscle strength before and after the study. Mann Whitney Test with p value of 0.001 where p value α (≤0,05)Duscussion. can be concluded that there is a significant difference between treatment group and control group. Subsequent studies are suggested to perform the same type of research on the range of motion of non hemorrhagic stroke patients.
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