使用HUI分析仪进行自动化可用性测试

Simon Baker, Fiora Au, G. Dobbie, I. Warren
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引用次数: 16

摘要

在本文中,我们概述了HUI Analyzer,这是一个用于自动化可用性测试的工具。该工具允许不显眼地捕获用户界面的预期和实际使用,任何不匹配都表明潜在的可用性问题。HUI Analyzer还支持规范和检查控制用户界面布局和实际用户交互的断言。断言提供了一种低成本的检测可用性缺陷的方法,并打算在用户界面开发期间进行迭代检查。热点分析是一个突出显示表单中GUI组件的相对使用情况的特性。这在通知表单布局时很有用,例如,配置频繁使用的组件,从而减少不必要的滚动或移动。基于评估,我们发现HUI Analyzer在检测可用性缺陷方面的性能可以与传统的正式用户测试相媲美。然而,与正式的用户测试相比,HUI Analyzer自动处理和分析用户交互所花费的时间要少得多。
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Automated Usability Testing Using HUI Analyzer
In this paper, we present an overview of HUI Analyzer, a tool intended for automating usability testing. The tool allows a user interface's expected and actual use to be captured unobtrusively, with any mismatches indicating potential usability problems being highlighted. HUI Analyzer also supports specification and checking of assertions governing a user interface's layout and actual user interaction. Assertions offer a low cost means of detecting usability defects and are intended to be checked iteratively during a user interface's development. Hotspot analysis is a feature that highlights the relative use of GUI components in a form. This is useful in informing form layout, for example to collocate heavily used components thereby reducing unnecessary scrolling or movement. Based on evaluation, we have found HUI Analyzer's performance in detecting usability defects to be comparable to conventional formal user testing. However the time taken by HUI Analyzer to automatically process and analyze user interactions is much less than that for formal user testing.
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