一种新的机器人机械手自适应模糊混合力/位置控制器设计

F. Hsu, L. Fu
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引用次数: 20

摘要

力/位置混合控制的主要问题是机器人操纵臂的不确定性和任务环境参数的不确定性。为了解决这些问题,本文提出了一种新的机器人机械手力/位混合控制设计方法。控制目标是不考虑任务环境的未知参数和机械臂动力学的存在,同时跟踪期望的力和位置轨迹,用模糊规则库表示。该算法能够自动更新模糊规则,从而保证了系统的全局稳定性,并将跟踪误差控制在零附近。本文的工作应用于五自由度关节式机器人机械手的控制。仿真结果表明,该控制体系具有快速收敛的特点。
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A new design of adaptive fuzzy hybrid force/position controller for robot manipulators
The major problems of hybrid force/position control arise from uncertainty of the robot manipulators and unknown parameters of the task environment. In this paper, a new design method of the hybrid force/position control of the robot manipulators is proposed to solve these problems. The control objective is to track the desired force and position trajectories simultaneously regardless of the unknown parameters of the task environment and the existence of the manipulator dynamics, represented as a fuzzy rule-base. The algorithm embedded in the proposed architecture can automatically update the fuzzy rules and, consequently, guarantee the global stability and drive the tracking errors to a neighborhood of zero. The present work is applied to the control of a five degree-of-freedom (DOF) articulated robot manipulator. Simulation results show that the proposed control architecture is featured in fast convergence.
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