基于高级数据分析的多元数据集智能特征选择

Ritu Chaturvedi, Vandana V. Patnaik
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摘要

具有相似临床特征的疾病的鉴别诊断是医学上一个现实而困难的问题。本文演示了使用数据挖掘(DM)技术来增强标准数据分析方法,并为具有相似特征的疾病的智能特征选择方法建立了一种有效的方法。返回的实验结果表明,通过使用DM技术选择特征作为数据分析的附加层,用于预测“牛皮癣”等疾病的预测模型的性能有相当大的提高。本文记录了现有挖掘工具(如Weka)选择的特征与提出的方法在预测精度方面的简要比较。该算法是一种很有前途的工具,可以帮助诊断症状重叠的疾病,如红斑-鳞状疾病。通过结合数据清理和知识发现技术,该算法旨在实现“不可知论”,并可用于具有可变数据质量的各种数据标准。1
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Intelligent Feature Selection on Multivariate Dataset using Advanced Data Profiling
The differential diagnosis of diseases which share similar clinical features is a real and difficult problem in medicine. This paper demonstrates the use of data mining (DM) techniques to augment standard data profiling methods and establishes an efficient approach for an intelligent feature selection method for disease that share similar features. The results from experiments returned show that by using DM techniques to select features as an additional layer on top of data profiling, there is considerable improvement in the performance of the prediction model built to predict a disease such as "Psoriasis". A brief comparison between features selected by existing mining tools such as Weka and the proposed approach with respect to predictive accuracy is recorded in this paper. The proposed algorithm works as a promising tool for assisting diagnosis of disease like erythemato-squamous diseases, where the symptoms are overlapping. By combining data cleansing and knowledge discovery techniques, the algorithm aims to be "agnostic" and can be used on a wide variety of data standards with variable data quality. 1
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