GPATS PXIe插入套件用于TETS和VIPER/T

R. Spinner, Wallace M Daniel, Josselyn Webb
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引用次数: 0

摘要

供应和维护系统(PM SMS)项目经理与海洋仓库维护司令部的电子软件校准测试(ESCT)部门一起,为美国海军陆战队(USMC)通用自动测试系统(GPATS)执行工程支持和开发。GPATS为多种通信和地面武器系统提供中级和库级测试能力。它使用来自多个供应商的商用VXI模拟仪器;所有都是过时的,没有VXI替代品可用。其中包括数字万用表、计数器/定时器、数字存储示波器和任意波形发生器。大多数商业供应商不再生产或支持上述VXI模拟仪器。他们只生产他们利用PXI或PXIe总线架构。PXI和PXIe仪器具有相同的物理形式,两者都不能直接与VXI机箱兼容。目前有三种USMC GPATS配置在使用。它们是第三梯队测试系统(TETS)和虚拟仪器便携式设备维修/测试仪(VIPER/T)的两个变体。它们包括数字测试系统(dts),模拟仪器,高/中/低频开关和可编程电源。所有三个GPATS都有过时的VXI模拟仪器。USMC GPATS DTS改型也过时了,但是有商用现货(COTS) VXI DTS替代品可用。仍然需要基于VXI的DTS,因为移动到PXI或PXIe DTS会导致每个卡的通道减少50%。减少总可用通道或每个卡的通道可能会导致重写使用它们的测试程序集的后续成本。PM SMS/ESCT不是基于全新的PXI或PXIe的GPATS,而是探索在相同的VXI机箱中结合现有的VXI DTS,现有的VXI高/中/低频开关和新的PXIe模拟仪器。这种方法利用COTS PXIe仪器插入套件(PXIe Insert)。PXIe插入作为VXI到PXIe机箱适配器,允许PXIe仪器适合并从VXI机箱获得电源。这项工作的最终目标是在现有的VXI机箱中实现PXIe总线体系结构仪器的全部功能。除了解决GPATS模拟仪器过时的问题外,PXI插入还有两个好处。首先,TETS和两个VIPER/T可以转换成一个“单一”可持续的GPATS配置;在这种特殊情况下,它将所需的GPATS VXI底盘从两个减少到“一个”。这与USMC的概念保持一致,即更轻、更小的足迹,同时保持模块化和可扩展性。最初的USMC VXI/PXIe集成工作的目标是找到完全合适的PXIe替代仪器,然后利用GPATS系统软件演示每个仪器的完整功能。这是成功的。未来的测试包括应用程序集(APS)软件的回归测试。总之,PXIe插入技术允许COTS PXIe仪器插入到现有的VXI机箱中,减轻了VXI模拟仪器过时的影响。随着USMC GPATS测试需求的变化,它还可以允许未来更换PXIe仪器。利用PXIe插入技术到TETS和VIPER/T VXI机箱中是取代旧的VXI模拟仪器的最直接和最具成本效益的方法。
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GPATS PXIe Insert Kit for TETS and VIPER/T
The Program Manager, Supply and Maintenance Systems (PM SMS), along with the Electronics Software Calibration Test (ESCT) Division of Marine Depot Maintenance Command, execute the engineering support and development for the United States Marine Corps (USMC) General Purpose Automatic Test System (GPATS). The GPATS provides Intermediate and Depot level test capabilities for multiple communication and ground weapon systems. It utilizes commercial VXI analog instruments from several vendors; all are obsolete with no VXI replacements available. These include the digital multi-meter, counter/timer, digital storage oscilloscope, and arbitrary waveform generator. Most commercial vendors no longer produce or support the aforementioned VXI analog instruments. They only produce them utilizing PXI or PXIe bus architecture. PXI and PXIe instruments have the same physical form, and neither is directly compatible with a VXI chassis. There are three USMC GPATS configurations in use today. They are the Third Echelon Test System (TETS) and two variants of Virtual Instrument Portable Equipment Repair/Tester (VIPER/T). They incorporate Digital Test Systems (DTSs), Analog Instruments, High/Medium/Low Frequency Switching, and Programmable Power Supplies. All three GPATS have obsolete VXI analog instruments. The USMC GPATS DTS variant is also obsolete, but there are Commercial Off the Shelf (COTS) VXI DTS replacements available. There is still a need for VXI based DTSs, as moving to a PXI or PXIe DTS results in a 50% reduction of channels per card. Reducing total available channels or channels per card may result in a follow-on cost to rewrite the Test Program Sets that utilize them. Instead of an all-new PXI or PXIe based GPATS, PM SMS/ESCT explored combining the existing VXI DTS, the existing VXI High/Medium/Low Frequency Switching, and new PXIe analog instruments in the same VXI chassis. This approach utilizes a COTS PXIe Instrumentation Insertion Kit (PXIe Insert). The PXIe Insert acts as a VXI to PXIe chassis adapter, allowing PXIe instruments to fit and obtain power from a VXI chassis. The end goal of this effort is full functionality of PXIe bus architecture instruments in the existing VXI chassis. In addition to solving the GPATS analog instrument obsolescence problem, the PXI Insert has two benefits. First, the TETS and two VIPER/T can transform into a “Single” sustainable GPATS configuration; and in this particular case, it reduces the required GPATS VXI chassis from Two to “One.” This aligns with USMC concepts for lighter and smaller footprints, while remaining modular and scalable. The objectives of this initial USMC VXI/PXIe integration effort were finding fully suitable PXIe replacement instruments, and then demonstrating complete functionality for each, utilizing the GPATS system software. This was successful. Future testing involves regression testing of Application Program Set (APS) software. In summary, the PXIe Insert technology allows COTS PXIe instrument insertion into the existing VXI chassis, mitigating the impacts of VXI Analog instrument obsolescence. It can also allow future replacement of PXIe instrumentation as USMC GPATS test requirements change. Leveraging PXIe Insert technology into the TETS and VIPER/T VXI chassis is the most direct and potentially cost-effective means to replace older VXI analog instruments.
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