基于lpc10的残差信号激励改进算法

Xin Yu, Xingyuan You, Xiaoling Liu, Chuanjun Li
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在窄带短波通信条件下,数字语音编码多以低速率线性预测编码的形式存在,而LPC参数编码则可以通过嗡嗡声恢复语音的低自然度。本文提出了一种基于LPC10的改进剩余信号激励的方法。在编码端,基于线性预测分析求解预测系数,并根据预测系数对原始语音进行与原始语音信号不同的反滤波,得到残差信号;在解码端,将原有的消声脉冲激励替换为残差信号,改进后的合成语音改善了原有LPC合成语音中的嗡嗡声。通过PESQ算法对生成的语音和原始语音进行评分,结果表明改进后的语音得分为1.68分,比LPC 10合成语音得分提高了0.34分。
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An improved algorithm for residual signal excitation based on LPC 10
Under narrowband shortwave communication conditions, digital speech coding is mostly in the form of low-rate linear predictive coding, but LPC parametric coding recovers low naturalness of speech with buzz. In this paper, we propose a method to improve the residual signal excitation based on LPC10. At the coding end, the prediction coefficients are solved based on linear prediction analysis, and the original speech is inverse filtered based on the prediction coefficients and differs from the original speech signal to obtain the residual signal; at the decoding end, the original muffled pulse excitation is replaced with the residual signal, and the improved synthesized speech improves the hum in the original LPC synthesized speech. The generated speech and the original speech are scored by PESQ algorithm, and the result showed that the improved speech score is 1.68, which is 0.34 points higher than the LPC 10 synthesized speech score.
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