基于PHM高性能计算平台的设备故障诊断研究

Yun Wang, Bo Jing, Yifeng Huang, Xiaoxuan Jiao, Shenglong Wang, Qinglin Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

针对复杂装备PHM工程成熟度中存在的故障诊断实时性差、效率低的问题,提出了一种基于PHM高性能计算平台的故障诊断实现方案。以BP神经网络算法为例进行验证。首先,分析了现有PHM操作平台的技术现状和迫切需求。阐述了以FPGA和DSP为核心的PHM高性能计算平台的总体结构和软硬件优化配置。然后,通过对时域特征提取方法和BP神经网络进行模块划分、HDL设计、功能验证和封装测试,实现了平台故障诊断算法。最后,结合对某型车载燃油泵故障数据的分析,与CPU平台运行情况进行对比分析。结果表明,本文提出的故障诊断实现实时性高、资源消耗少、功耗低,可为复杂设备PHM工程应用提供重要参考。
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Research of Equipment Fault Diagnosis Based on PHM High Performance Computing Platform
Aiming at the problems of poor real-time fault diagnosis and low efficiency in the complex equipment PHM engineering maturity, a fault diagnosis implementation scheme based on PHM high performance computing platform is proposed. The BP neural network algorithm is used as an example to verify. Firstly, the current technical status and urgent needs of the existing PHM operation platform are analyzed. The overall structure and software and hardware optimization configuration of PHM high performance computing platform with FPGA and DSP as the core are expounded. Then, by means of module division, HDL design, functional verification and package testing of the time domain feature extraction method and BP neural network, the implementation of the platform fault diagnosis algorithm is carried out. Finally, combined with the analysis of a certain type of on-board fuel pump fault data, comparative analysis was carried out with the CPU platform operation. The results show that the fault diagnosis implementation proposed in this paper has high real-time performance, low resource consumption and low power consumption, which can provide an important reference for complex equipment PHM engineering applications.
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