一种自底向上的句子组域分析方法

Xiangfeng Wei, Quan Zhang, Yi Yuan, Zhejie Chi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

句群是介于句子和冠词之间的语言单位。它被映射为上下文元素,这是HNC (hierarchy Network of Concepts)理论中语言概念空间的四层之一。语境要素由三部分组成:领域、情境和背景,其中领域居于首位。为了提取句子组的领域和情境,本文提出了一种自下而上的方法,即从词中提取领域相关的概念符号,然后根据领域相关词在句子中的频率及其语义角色得到句子的领域。最后通过对具有相同域的句子进行归并得到句子组的域,得到句子组的边界。实验表明,该方法可以很好地处理真实语料库中某些类型的句子组。但是,在提取领域、确定句群边界、提取句群框架等方面,仍有很多细节有待研究。
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A bottom-up method for analyzing the domain of a sentence group
Sentence group is a linguistic unit between a sentence and an article. It is mapped into contextual element, one of the four layers of linguistic conceptual space in HNC (Hierarchical Network of Concepts) theory. The contextual element is composed of three components: domain, situation and background, with domain in the head of them. To extract the domain and situation of a sentence group, this paper proposed a bottom-up method, which extracts domain-related conceptual symbols from words, and then obtains the domain of a sentence according to the frequencies of the domain-related words and their semantic roles in the sentence. Finally it got the domain of a sentence group by merging sentences with the same domain and got the boundary of the sentence group. The experiment shows that this method can tackle some types of sentence groups well in real corpus. However, there are still a lot of details to be studied in extracting the domain, confirming the boundary of sentence group and extracting the framework of a sentence group.
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