不同发酵剂用量对开菲尔乳产品感官价值的影响

Tivani Ardini, N. Nurmiati, P. Periadnadi
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摘要

2016年5月至7月,在巴东安达拉斯大学数学与自然科学学院生物系微生物研究实验室进行了“不同发酵剂用量对开菲尔奶牛乳制品感官价值的影响”研究。本研究的目的是测定三种不同起始剂量的牛奶开菲尔产品的感官价值(香气、口感和感官),并采用Wilcoxon水平检验。结果表明,以15%的发酵剂(3.00)处理剂量对牛奶开菲尔产品香气的感官评价是小组成员最喜欢的剂量,而以5%的处理剂量(2.27)处理的开菲尔是小组成员不太喜欢的剂量。在对牛奶开菲尔产品感官味道的评价中,10%的起始剂(2.87)是专家组成员最喜欢的,而15%的起始剂(2.33)是最小的。与口味相似,专家小组成员最喜欢10%(3.07)剂量的牛奶开菲尔稠度,而15%(2.33)剂量的牛奶开菲尔稠度最差。
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The Effect of Different Starter Dosage to Organoleptic Value of Kefir Cow Milk Products
The study of "The Effect of Different Starter Dosage to Organoleptic Value of Kefir Cow Milk Products" was carried out from May to July 2016 at the Microbiology Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Andalas University, Padang. The purpose of this study was to determine the organoleptic value (aroma, taste and organoleptic) of cow's milk kefir products from three different starter doses, and the results were with Wilcoxon Level Test. The results showed that organoleptic assessment of the aroma of cow milk kefir products with a treatment dose of 15% starter (3.00) was the most preferred dose for the panelist, while kefir with a treatment dose of 5% (2.27) is a dose that is less preferred by panelists. The taste assessment of the organoleptic of cow's milk kefir products, the starter dose of 10% (2.87) was the most preferred by the panelists, but the dose of 15% (2.33) was the least. Similar to the taste, the consistency of cow milk kefir with the dose of 10% (3.07) was most preferred, while the dose of 15% (2.33) was least preferred by the panelists.
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