使用区块链的5G基站的分布式单元安全性

William B. Crowe, T. Oh
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引用次数: 4

摘要

随着新无线电(NR)标准的最终确定,美国的5G在过去一年中迅速发展。2019年,美国三大移动运营商覆盖了大多数主要城市,并计划到2020年底覆盖全国大部分地区。现场测试表明,5G正在满足千兆速度和毫米波一位数延迟的承诺。随着大规模物联网、M2M、VANET和高速固定无线的出现,5G安全变得越来越重要。更多的设备将依赖于商用无线互联网,可以预期的是,5G安全将被肆无忌惮的人彻底测试。为了提高安全性,本文将介绍利用区块链对用户设备(UE)的下一代NodeB (gNB)进行身份管理,这将使Rogue Cellsite、中间人攻击或Stingray更难执行。这将防止UE盲目连接到它看到的任何gNB,并由于从不受信任的来源请求连接而共享敏感信息。虽然5G存在其他潜在的安全漏洞,但在商业网络中实施区块链将增强所有使用5G的设备的连接和切换安全性。
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Distributed Unit Security for 5G Base-Stations using Blockchain
5G in the United States has been rapidly growing this past year as the New Radio (NR) standards have been finalized. The top three US cellular carriers cover most major cities in 2019, and the plans are to cover most of the nation by the close of 2020. Field testing shows that 5G is meeting the promise of gigabit speeds and single digit latency over millimeter wave. 5G Security is ever so more critical with the expectation of massive IoT, M2M, VANET, and High-Speed Fixed Wireless. More devices will rely on commercially available wireless internet, it should be expected that 5G Security will be thoroughly tested by unscrupulous individuals. To enhance security, this paper will cover utilizing Blockchain for identity management of the next generation NodeB (gNB) for the user equipment (UE) would make Rogue Cellsite, man-in-the-middle-attacks, or Stingray much harder to perform. This would prevent the UE from blindly connecting to any gNB it sees and sharing sensitive information because of the connection requested from an untrusted source. While there are other potential security flaws in 5G, implementing Blockchain in a commercial network would enhance attach and handover security for all devices that use 5G.
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