物业及房地产公司的盈利能力分析

Siti Nurmardianti, Rahman Amrullah Suwaidi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

盈利能力是决定一个公司是好是坏的一个非常重要的因素,以及它产生利润的能力。相对较高和稳定的利润可以鼓励投资者投资公司。本研究旨在分析以负债权益比为代表的杠杆率、以总资产周转率为代表的活动性比率以及销售增长对房地产公司盈利能力的影响。2017-2019年期间在印尼证券交易所上市。本研究的样本确定技术采用目的性抽样。使用的样本是2017-2019年期间在Bersa Efek Indonesia注册的45家房地产公司。本研究中使用的数据类型是二手数据,以2017-2019年房地产和房地产公司年度财务报告的形式,这些报告已通过互联网通过网址www.idx.co.id发布并获得。分析方法采用SPSS程序进行多元线性回归分析。假设检验使用的是决定系数、同时检验(F检验)和部分检验(t检验)。经典假设检验,即正态性检验、多重共线性检验、异方差检验、自相关检验。根据所做的分析结果,可以得出:(1)杠杆对盈利能力没有贡献,(2)活动比率对盈利能力有贡献,(3)销售增长对盈利能力没有贡献。
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PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS OF PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES
Profitability is a very important factor to determine whether a company is very good or bad, as well as its ability to generate profits. Relatively high and stable profits can encourage investors to invest in the company. This study aims to analyze the effect of leverage proxied by debt to equity ratio, activity ratio proxied to total assets turnover, and sales growth to profitability in property and real estate companies. listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2019. The technique of determining the sample in this study used purposive sampling. The sample used is 45 property and real estate companies registered with Bersa Efek Indonesia for the 2017-2019 period. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of property and real estate companies for the period 2017-2019 which have been published and obtained via the internet through the website address www.idx.co.id. The method of analysis using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS program. Hypothesis testing used is the coefficient of determination, simultaneous test (F test) and partial test (t test). , classic assumption test, namely normality and multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test. Based on the results of the analysis that has been done, it can be concluded that (1) Leverage does not contribute to Profitability, (2) Activity Ratio contributes to Profitability, (3) Sales growth does not contribute to Profitability.
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