计算创造力:创造性计算机程序的设计

Lana Issa, Firas Alghanim, Nadim Obeid
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引用次数: 1

摘要

计算机和认知科学家正在通过开发旨在模拟人类认知行为某些方面的算法进行认真的尝试。在这种背景下,研究工作被引向研究人类的创造力,试图理解人类是如何产生创造性内容的,以及它在什么意义上与认知内容不同,这并不奇怪。我们在这项研究中提出的想法是,我们可能在一定程度上模仿人类创造力的某些方面,尽管我们很谦虚。我们提出了一种方法,包括设计一个程序,生成可以被认为是创造性的内容。值得注意的是,我们并没有声称人类的创造力水平是无限的,无法衡量的。我们将把我们提出的方案应用到一个领域,这个领域被认为是人类生活中创造性的领域之一,它是基于组合创造力的思想。这个领域是烹饪艺术。该程序已经过测试,可以利用某些阿拉伯国家的烹饪知识生成创造性的烹饪内容,并将他们的烹饪实践建模为几个步骤,这些步骤的灵感来自于他们组合几种食材的过程模式。结果令人满意,255个结果中只有2个被认为是不可接受的。该节目展示了在烹饪艺术领域创造创意内容的能力。我们的目标是扩展我们的实验,并将这个程序推广到适合几个艺术领域。
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Computational Creativity: The Design of a Creative Computer Program
Computer and cognitive scientists are making serious attempts via developing algorithms which aim to simulate some aspects of human’s cognitive behavior.In this context, it is not surprising that research efforts are directed towards studying human’s creativity in an attempt to understand how humans produce creative content, and in what sense does it differ from cognitive content.The idea we are proposing in this research is that we may to a certain level, though humble, emulate some aspects of human creativity. We propose a method which involves designing a program that generates content that could be considered creative. It is important to note that we are not making any claim about matching human creativity level which we believe is limitless and cannot be measured. We shall apply our proposed program on a field that is considered as one of the creative fields in human life and that is based on the idea of combinatorial creativity. The field is culinary arts. The program has been tested to generate creative culinary content using the culinary knowledge of certain Arabic countries and modeling their culinary practice into several steps inspired by the pattern of their process of combining several ingredients.The results were satisfying where only 2 out of 255 were considered as unacceptable results. The program showed its ability in generating creative content in the field of culinary arts. We aim to expand our experiments and to generalize this program to suit several artistic domains.
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