提高适应性体育学习中身体侧滚学习效果的地板时间方法——对两名脑瘫学生的课堂行动研究

Ida Ayu Dian Pramantik, Erick Burhaein
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引用次数: 19

摘要

本研究旨在分析地板时间法对脑瘫学生适应性体育学习中侧滚学习效果的影响。本研究是使用Kemmis & Mc Taggart模型(即)的集体诉讼研究。研究分2个周期进行,每个周期包含4个组成部分(计划、行动、观察和反思)。本研究的参与者是印度尼西亚班图尔国立特殊学校(SLBN) 1脑瘫I班(年龄)的两名学生。本研究使用的工具是侧滚学习测试结果、学生参与观察指南、教师表现观察指南和学习过程文件。数据分析采用三个阶段,并伴有成功指标的计算。结果表明,在适应性体育学科和其他学科中,地板时间方法的实施改善了学习过程。这也影响了班图尔小学一年级脑瘫学生的滚动能力,这一能力也有所增加。研究分两个周期进行。第一个周期分数的结果显示能力有所提高,但未能达到KKM。下一步是在第二阶段采取行动。第二周期取得成绩的结果。第二周期习得得分的结果有所提高,8岁和9岁(M= 8.5)的2名被试中KKM达到75%。Angga评分为76,67分,“T”评分为86.67分。本研究的结论是:在脑瘫学生的适应性体育学习中,使用地板时间法可以提高侧滚的学习效果。本研究的贡献在于,教师或读者可以在本研究中采用地板时间法的脑瘫儿童适应性体育学习设计。
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A Floor Time Approach to Improve Learning Outcomes of the Body Roll to the Side in Adaptive Physical Education Learning: Classroom Action Research Study on Two Cerebral Palsy Students
This study aims to analyze the Floor Time Approach to Improve the Learning Outcomes of Rollers to the Side in Adaptive Physical Education Learning for Cerebral Palsy Students . This research is a class action research using the Kemmis & Mc Taggart model namely ). The study was conducted in 2 cycles, while each cycle contained four components ( planning, action, observation, and reflection ) . The participants of this study were two students in class I cerebral palsy (age) at State Special School (SLBN) 1 Bantul , Indonesia . The instruments used in this study were side roll learning test results, observation of student participation guidelines, teacher performance observation guidelines, and learning process documentation. Data analysis uses three stages and is accompanied by the calculation of indicators of success. The results showed the implementation of the floor time approach in improving the learning process especially in adaptive physical education subjects and other subjects in general. This also affects the ability to roll aside the first grade cerebral palsy students in SLBN 1 Bantul which also increased. The research was carried out in 2 cycles. The results of the first cycle score have shown an increase in ability but have not been able to reach the KKM. The next step is to take action in cycle II. The results of the acquisition of scores in the second cycle. The results of the acquisition score in the second cycle has increased, of the 2 subjects in 8 and 9 years old (M= 8.5) can reach the KKM that is 75%. Angga obtained a score of 76 , 67 %, “T” obtained a score of 86.67%. The conclusion of this study is that the floor time approach can be used to improve learning outcomes of side roll in adaptive physical education learning for cerebral palsy students.The contribution of this study is that the teacher or reader can adopt the learning design of cerebral palsy children with a floor time approach to adaptive physical education in this study.
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