通过顾客导向、竞争对手导向和产品创新提高营销绩效

Maltuf Fitri, Soya Angga Arifin Nuha, Nurudin Nurudin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中小微企业的存在在促进公平、增加居民收入、促进经济增长的过程中起着非常重要的作用。存在着相当激烈的竞争,即在经济领域,中小微企业面临着各种机遇和各种内外部威胁。三宝垄市的大多数中小微企业(73.61%)承认,他们在经营中遇到了困难。中小微企业要想生存下来,获得优越的营销绩效,就必须了解和了解市场,观察市场,消费者想要什么,必须做出什么改变,才能竞争和生存。这意味着企业在发展业务时必须创新,这是企业竞争的主要策略。本研究的目的是确定顾客导向、竞争对手导向和产品创新对营销绩效的影响。本研究的受访者人数为100人,他们是三宝垄中小微企业的所有者或领导者。研究数据以定量数据的形式,采用结构偏最小二乘法(PLS-SEM)进行数据分析。结果表明,顾客导向和竞争对手导向的变量系数对产品创新具有显著的正向影响。顾客导向、竞争对手导向和产品创新三个变量对营销绩效有显著的正向影响。产品创新变量在顾客导向和竞争者导向与营销绩效之间具有显著的正向中介作用。
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Increasing Marketing Performance Through Customer Orientation, Competitor Orientation and Product Innovation
The existence of MSMEs plays a very important role in the process of equity and increasing people's income, as well as encouraging economic growth. the existence of fairly tight competition, namely in the economic field, MSMEs are faced with various opportunities and various threats both internally and externally. Most of MSMEs in Semarang City or 73.61 percent admit that they experience difficulties in running their business. In order for MSMEs to survive and get superior marketing performance, MSMEs must understand and understand, and be observant in seeing the market, what consumers want, and what changes must be made in order to be able to compete and survive. This means that companies must innovate in developing their business which is the main strategy in business competition. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of customer orientation, competitor orientation and product innovation on marketing performance. The number of respondents in this study were 100 respondents who were owners or leaders of MSMEs in Semarang. The research data is in the form of quantitative data with data analysis techniques using Structural Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM). The results showed that the variable coefficients of customer orientation and competitor orientation had a positive and significant effect on product innovation. The variables of customer orientation, competitor orientation and product innovation have a positive and significant impact on marketing performance. Product innovation variable can mediate positively and significantly between customer orientation and competitor orientation with marketing performance.
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