分布式存储器MIMD机三维有限元问题的并行求解方法

A. Amin, A. Chaudhary, P. Sadayappan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

一个三维非线性刚粘塑性金属成形有限元包ALPID-3D正在开发中,它可以在分布式内存MZMD并行计算机上运行。应用程序的有效并行化需要在并行机上识别和有效地映射计算密集部分的有限元代码。这主要包括在每次非线性迭代中生成和求解有限元矩阵控制方程。采用逐元预条件共轭梯度法求解有限元矩阵方程。提出了一种最小化EBE-PCG迭代过程中的通信开销和定时结果的方法。
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A Parallel Approach To Solving a 3-D Finite Element Problem on a Distributed Memory MIMD Machine
'A three-dimensional nonlinear rigid-viscoplastic metal forming finite element package, ALPID-3D, is being developed io run on distributed-memory MZMD parallel computers. Efficient parallelization of the applicarion requires identification and efficient mapping of the compute intensive part of the finite jlement code on the parallel machine. This primarily includes the generation and solution of finite element matrix governing equations within each nonlinear iteration. The Element By Element Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (EBE-PCG) method is used for solving the finite element matrix equations. An approach to minimizing the communication overhead during the EBE-PCG iterations and timing results are presented.
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