近轴位移椭圆光束,在自由空间传播中保持其形状

A. Kovalev, V. Kotlyar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在光数据传输中,激光束是一种特别有趣的信息载体,它在自由空间和均匀介质中传播时形状不会改变。本文研究了近轴传播不变离轴高斯光束的连续叠加。我们得到了这种叠加产生具有给定几何参数(中心位移、腰半径、倾斜角)的离轴椭圆光束的条件,该光束在传播过程中保持其形状并绕光轴旋转。导出了这种光束的归一化到功率轨道角动量的性质。
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Paraxial shifted elliptic beams, conserving their shape on free space propagation
In optical data transmission, among the information carriers of special interest are laser beams, whose shape does not change on propagation in free space and in a homogeneous medium. In this work, we study a continuous superposition of paraxial propagation-invariant off-axis Gaussian beams. We obtain conditions when this superposition yields an offaxis elliptic beam with a given geometric parameters (center displacement, waist radii, tilt angle), which conserves its shape on propagation and rotates around the optical axis. Properties are derived of the normalized-to-power orbital angular momentum of such beams.
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