利用理论解中的洛朗级数估计了FG-CNTRC板在不同温度下被中心切孔削弱的应力结果

V. Zeighami, M. Jafari, M. Jafari
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摘要

传统的普通材料在极端载荷作用下存在许多缺陷。因此,科学家们开发了新的工程材料来解决这些弱点。功能梯度碳纳米管增强复合材料(FG-CNTRCs)是近年来发展迅速的一类新型材料,具有优异而独特的力学性能。一种常见的载荷条件是使FG-CNTRC板承受平面内载荷。开口的存在扰乱了应力场,特别是在靠近切孔的地方,并造成应力集中。本文采用一种基于Lekhnitskii复变量法、映射函数和Laurent级数的新分析方法,估计了不同载荷条件下不对称FG-CNTRC板椭圆切口边缘的应力和弯矩结果。与以往基于数值方法或Schwartz公式的多孔非对称板研究不同,本研究提出了一种新的解决方案,使用Laurent级数表示全纯函数。在计算开口周围的应力和弯矩分量时,研究了确定变量的影响。该方法可推广到不同的各向异性体问题(FG_CNTRC、FGM、Laminate复合材料)。因此,利用该方法可以简单、系统地确定各向异性穿孔板的应力和弯矩分量。
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Using Laurent’s series in the theoretical solution to estimate the stress resultants of FG-CNTRC plates weakened by a central cutout at different temperatures
Abstract Conventional ordinary materials have many weaknesses when exposed to extreme loadings. Hence, scientists develop novel engineered materials to address these weaknesses. Functionally Graded Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites (FG-CNTRCs) are a modern group of materials that have recently flourished thanks to their excellent and unique mechanical properties. One common loading condition is subjecting FG-CNTRC plates containing cutouts to in-plane loadings. The presence of an opening disturbs the stress field, especially in the proximity of the cutout, and creates stress concentration. This study estimates the stress and moment resultants on the edge of elliptical cutouts in asymmetric FG-CNTRC plates under various loading conditions using a new analysis based on Lekhnitskii’s complex variables method, mapping function, and Laurent series. Unlike previous studies on perforated asymmetric plates, which were based on numerical methods or the Schwartz formulations, this study presents a new solution using Laurent’s series to represent the holomorphic function. In calculating the stress and moment components around the opening, the effect of determining variables is studied. This approach can be generalized to solve different anisotropic body problems (FG_CNTRC, FGM, Laminate composites). Thus, stress and moment components in perforated anisotropic plates can be determined simply and systematically using this method.
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