交通灯中的Li-Fi技术

V. Kalaiselvi, A. Sangavi, Dhivya
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引用次数: 12

摘要

无线通信已经成为个人和商业生活的基本工具,它成为我们生活的基础,这种通信使用无线电频谱进行数据传输。在进一步利用无线电频谱的过程中存在着容量、效率、可用性和安全性等问题。Wi-Fi技术的缺陷催生了Li-Fi (Light Fidelity)技术的概念。Li-Fi可以定义为基于光的Wi-Fi。该技术主要是通过对LED灯泡进行改造,实现高效、耐用、可靠的数据传输。这项技术在20世纪90年代出现在许多国家,比如日本、德国和韩国。本文的目的是利用Wi-Fi技术,使车辆与交通灯系统通信,以优先考虑车辆并相应地改变信号,而不是通过预先定义的顺序或人工顺序的过程。交通灯已经使用LED照明,因此这个拟议的系统似乎很容易实现。通过救护车警笛灯和灭火器向交通信号灯控制系统发送数据,并切换信号,以实现更快、不间断的运输。这已经是GPS导航系统的一种系统,但交通信号灯可以用于使用基本信息或直接从新闻广播中播放的流媒体视频来更新驾驶员,例如,关于前方的事故或延误。
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Li-Fi technology in traffic light
Wireless communication has become a basic utility in personal and business life such that it becomes a fundamental of our lives and this communication uses the radio spectrum for data transfer. There are issues in using the radio spectrum further, they are, capacity, efficiency, availability and security. The defects of Wi-Fi technology has given birth to the concept of Li-Fi (Light Fidelity) technology. Li-Fi can be defined as a light based Wi-Fi. This technology mainly serves the purpose of transmitting data using retrofitting of LED Bulbs that has high efficiency, durability and reliability.This technology emerged by 1990s in a lot of countries like Japan, German and Korea. The proposed paper aims in using the Wi-Fi technology and enabling communication of vehicles with the traffic light system in order to prioritize the vehicles and change the signals accordingly rather than by a process of pre-defined order or by manual order. Traffic lights already use LED lighting, so that this proposed system may seem easy to implement. Sending data through siren lights in an ambulance and fire extinguishers to a traffic light control system and switching the signal in order to allow faster and non-interrupted transport. Here is already a kind of system in play for GPS navigational systems, but the traffic lights can be used in updating drivers using basic information or streaming video directly from news broadcasts i.e, about the accidents or delays up ahead.
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