过量摄入SSRI引起的血清素综合征

Y. Orak, S. Akbulut
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引用次数: 0

摘要

舍曲林是一种选择性血清素(5-羟色胺,或5-HT)再摄取抑制剂(SSRI)(1)。该组药物可逆地阻断突触范围内5-HT的再摄取(1)。它对舍曲林抑郁症、强迫症、饮食和人格障碍的治疗有效。广泛报道舍曲林有效且耐受性良好(2)。氟伏沙明通过选择性影响突触前间隙作为抗强迫症和抗抑郁药(3)。与氟伏沙明和舍曲林一样,帕罗西汀也是一种SSRI。SSRIs的治疗指数相当广泛。仅由SSRIs引起的死亡是罕见的(4)。我们的病例是一名25岁的女性患者,她试图通过摄入过量的处方药自杀:60单位100毫克的Faver(氟伏沙明),20单位50毫克的Setral(舍曲林),10单位20毫克的Paxil(帕罗西汀)。病例报告
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Serotonin Syndrome Due to Overdose Intake of SSRI
Sertraline is a selective serotonin (5-Hydroxytryptamine, or 5-HT) reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (1). This group of drugs reversibly blocks reuptake of 5-HT in the synaptic range (1). It is effective in the treatment of sertraline depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and eating and personality disorders. It is widely reported that sertraline is efficacious and well-tolerated (2). Fluvoxamine acts as an antiobsessional and antidepressant by selectively affecting the presynaptic gaps (3). Like Fluvoxamine and sertralin, paroxetine is also an SSRI. The therapeutic index of SSRIs is considerably wide. Mortality brought about by SSRIs only is rare (4). Our case is a 25-year-old female patient who attempted suicide by ingesting an overdose of her prescription medications: 60 units of 100-mg Faver (Fluvoxamine), 20 of 50-mg Setral (Setraline), and 10 of 20-mg Paxil (Paroxetine). Case Report
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