一种供餐桌使用的紫色肉质甘薯品种' Danjami '

Hyeong-un Lee, J. Lee, M. Chung, Jung-Wook Yang, S. Nam, Seon-Kyeong Han, Jae-Myung Kim, Seung-hyun Ahn, Yeon-Sang Song, E. Hwang, Gyeong-Dan Yu, San Goh, J. Moon, Kyu-Hwan Choi, Se-Gu Hwang, An-Soo Lee, Y. Kang, Kyeongbo Lee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

丹佳米是2015年培育出来的一种口感极佳的紫瓤甘薯。它是由果肉呈紫色的“Yeonjami”和口感好的“Yeonhwangmi”杂交而成的。该品种的贮藏根呈椭圆形,表皮呈紫色,果肉呈浅紫色。对枯萎病有中等抗性,对根结线虫有抗性。蒸熟的“丹加米”贮藏根的质地比“辛加米”略湿润,更嫩。蒸藏根可溶性固形物含量为31.3°Brix,比蒸藏根高20.8%。蒸藏根的食性比蒸藏根的食性好。‘丹jami’贮藏根花青素含量为55.1 mg/100g干重。总多酚含量和对DPPH自由基的清除能力与“辛加米”无显著差异。‘丹佳米’在正常栽培和晚育栽培下,单株可售贮藏根数和平均可售贮藏根重分别为2.8 g和136 g。在正常和晚季栽培条件下,‘丹佳米’的可销售储藏根产量为21.5吨/公顷,是‘辛佳米’的78.8%。早季栽培50 g以上的‘丹jami’商品根产量为15.3 MT/ha,比正常栽培和晚季栽培低28.8%。‘Danjami’更适合于常规和晚季培养,而不是早季培养(注册号6465)。
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A Purple-Fleshed Sweetpotato Variety ‘Danjami’ for Table Use
Danjami’ was developed in 2015 as a purple-fleshed sweetpotato variety with excellent palatability. It was derived from a cross between ‘Yeonjami’ with purple flesh and ‘Yeonhwangmi’ with good palatability. The storage roots of this variety are elliptical with purple skin, and light purple flesh. It is moderately resistant to fusarium wilt and resistant to root-knot nematode. The texture of the steamed storage root of ‘Danjami’ is slightly moist and more tender than that of ‘Sinjami’. Soluble solid content of steamed storage roots of ‘Danjami’ was 31.3 °Brix, which was 20.8% higher than that of ‘Sinjami’. The palatability of steamed storage roots of ‘Danjami’ was better than that of ‘Sinjami’. The anthocyanin content of storage roots of ‘Danjami’ was 55.1 mg/100g dry weight. Total polyphenol content and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity did not differ from that of ‘Sinjami’. The number of marketable storage roots per plant and the average weight of marketable storage root was 2.8 and 136 g under the normal and late-season culture in ‘Danjami’, respectively. The marketable storage root yield of ‘Danjami’ was 21.5 MT/ha under the normal and late-season culture, which was 78.8% of that of ‘Sinjami’. The yield of marketable storage root over 50 g of ‘Danjami’ was 15.3 MT/ha under the early-season culture, which was 28.8% lower than that under the normal and late-season culture. ‘Danjami’ was more suitable for the normal and late-season culture than for the early-season culture (Registration No. 6465).
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