机器人辅助血管内手术振动反馈的初步研究

Xinming Li, Shuxiang Guo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

触觉感知的研究对于机器人辅助血管内手术具有重要意义和普遍性。在实际手术过程中,反馈信息在监测插入过程、为外科医生提供直接指导、提高手术安全性等方面具有优势。本文提出了一种基于微振动电机的触觉感知新方法——振动反馈。基于三种振动模式,阐述了振动反馈的相关工作原理和动力学分析。通过两种实验确定了振动反馈的合适占空比参数,并测试了人体模型的使用性能。实验结果表明,所提出的振动反馈是可行的,有助于提供触觉感知。此外,得益于振动电机的微型化,本研究在小型可穿戴设备、微触觉反馈、机器人系统多层次反馈感知等研究领域也具有潜在的应用价值。
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A Preliminary Study of Vibration Feedback for Robot-assisted Endovascular Surgery
The study of haptic perception is significant and general for robot-assisted endovascular surgery. During actual surgical procedure, feedback information has advantages in monitoring the insertion process, providing direct instruction for surgeons, and improving operation safety. In this work, a new implementation of haptic perception named vibration feedback is concepted and proposed based on micro vibration motor. Related working principles and kinetic analysis of vibration feedback are descripted based on three kinds of vibration patterns. Two kinds of experiments are conducted to determine suitable parameters of duty cycle for vibration feedback and test the using performance in human model. Experimental results indicate that the proposed vibration feedback is feasible and helpful to offer a haptic perception. Moreover, benefiting from the micro size of vibration motor, this study also has potential value for some research fields like small wearable device, micro haptic feedback, multi-level feedback perception for robotic systems.
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