项目开发生命周期内动态变化的审计方法——以阿曼公共组织为例

Saqib Ali, Ruqaya Al Badi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在项目管理领域,快速变化的环境是新的认识和增加的挑战。以过程控制为中心的老式的不灵活的方法被认为是过时的。随着项目管理在世界范围内的日益普及,一个全面的治理原则还没有解决这个目标。因此,业务环境中被驱动的动态变更(DC)强烈地影响业务流程和项目目标。因此,外包信息技术项目的失败风险将会增加。因此,显然需要一种将动态变化(DC)处理到项目开发生命周期(PDLC)中的方法。本文主要研究在项目开发生命周期(PDLC)中采用控制原则如何降低动态变化对项目总体目标的影响。采用了一种定性方法,结合了来自不同工业标准的项目管理控制,采用和分析了来自现有科学文献的二手数据和阿曼公共组织的案例研究。本研究将概述一种方法的基础,即如何通过在PDLC期间使用控制实践轻松管理动态变化,并在项目预算中进行调整。
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An Approach to Audit Dynamic Changes within Project Development Life Cycle - A Case of Omani Public Organization
In the field of project management, rapidly changing environments are newly recognized and of increased challenge. Old-fashioned inflexible methods, focused around process control, are considered obsolete. Along with the increasing diffusion of project management worldwide, a comprehensive governance principle does not yet address this objective. Therefore, the driven dynamic changes (DC) into the business environment strongly influence the business processes and the project objectives. Thus, the risk of failure for outsourced information technology projects will increase. Thus, there is a clear need of an approach which will handle dynamic changes (DC) into project development life cycle (PDLC). This research focus on how the adoption of control principle in project development life cycle (PDLC) will reduce the effect of dynamic changes on overall project objectives. A qualitative approach has been followed by incorporating project management controls from different industrial standards, secondary data from available scientific literature and case study of Omani public organization were adopted and analyzed. This research will outline the foundation of an approach to how dynamic changes can easily be managed by using control practices during PDLC and can be accommodated within project budget.
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