系统架构的设计与安全分析:基于微风/ adl的方法

Luxi Chen, Linpeng Huang, Chen Li, L. Wu, Weichao Luo
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引用次数: 11

摘要

在复杂系统开发中,建筑设计建模已经成为一门学科。为了实现早期的安全分析,建筑设计的技术已经扩展到关注安全属性。提出了各种安全标准概况、定量和定性分析方法进行评价。然而,很少有人关注安全性能的反馈或分析结果的调整,以改善原架构。本文提出了一种将安全分析与体系结构建模相结合的方法。首先,我们扩展了体系结构描述语言的元模型——微风/ADL,其中包含了用于设计的安全元素。其次,从Breeze/ADL中生成安全规范,然后转换成Open FTA用于FTA (Fault Tree Analysis)。我们的Breeze/ADL还支持规则定义来调整体系结构,以处理安全问题。此外,将采用模型检查来验证调整的正确性。最后,工具Breeze/SA演示了我们方法的可行性。
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Design and Safety Analysis for System Architecture: A Breeze/ADL-Based Approach
Architectural design modeling has emerged as a discipline in a complex system development. To implement early safety analysis, techniques for architectural design have been extended to concern the safety property. Various safety standard profiles, quantitative and qualitative analysis methods are proposed for assessment. However, few of them focuses on the feedback of the safety properties or analysis results on the adjustment to improve original architecture. In this paper, we present an approach to combine safety analysis with architecture modeling. First, we extend the meta-model of our architecture description language - Breeze/ADL with safety elements for design. Second, safety specifications are generated from Breeze/ADL, and then to be converted into Open FTA for FTA (Fault Tree Analysis). Our Breeze/ADL also supports rule definitions to adjust the architecture, to cope with safety problems. Moreover, model checking will be applied to verify the correctness of the adjustment. Finally, the tool Breeze/SA demonstrates the feasibility of our approach.
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