一种用于软件结构测试的表简化方法

Jin-Cherng Lin, Ling-Hsuan Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软件结构测试的一个主要方面强调覆盖标准。不仅面向过程程序,而且面向对象程序的成员函数也可以通过结构测试来处理。具有较高测试覆盖率的程序表明该程序可能获得更好的可靠性。有一个用于测试覆盖率度量的常规度量。然而,度量会因包含不需要的实体而受到不经意的影响。当执行初始组测试数据时,覆盖率的度量迅速增加,这导致了对软件可靠性的高估。本研究的目的是改进传统的测试覆盖率度量,然后使用它来精确地估计被测试元素的比例。本文提出了一套识别优势被测元素的规则。测量优势元素的覆盖率可以使测量结果合理化。
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A table reduction approach for software structure testing
One major aspect of software structural testing emphasizes the coverage criterion. Not only procedure-oriented programs, but also member functions of object-oriented programs can be dealt with by structure testing. A program with higher degree of testing coverage indicates that the program might achieve better reliability. There is a conventional metric for testing coverage measurement. However, the metric is affected inadvertently by including undesirable entities. The measurement of coverage rate increases rapidly when the initial groups of test data are executed, which results in the overestimation of the software reliability. The goal of this research is to improve the conventional testing coverage metric, then to use it to precisely estimate the ratio of elements tested. In this paper, a set of rules is developed to identify dominant tested elements. Measuring the coverage rate of the dominant elements can rationalize the measurement results.
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