共享内存中最终线性化的悖论

R. Guerraoui, E. Ruppert
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文首次比较了可线性化对象和最终可线性化对象的计算能力。我们提出以下悖论。我们表明,毫不奇怪,没有一组最终可线性化的对象可以(1)实现任何非平凡的线性化对象,也没有(2)提高线性化寄存器等简单对象的共识能力。我们还展示了,可能令人惊讶的是,任何最终可线性化的复杂对象的实现,如fetch&increment计数器(来自线性化基对象),本身可以被视为相同的fetch&increment计数器的完全线性化实现(使用完全相同的基对象集合)。
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A paradox of eventual linearizability in shared memory
This paper compares, for the first time, the computational power of linearizable objects with that of eventually linearizable ones. We present the following paradox. We show that, unsurprisingly, no set of eventually linearizable objects can (1) implement any non-trivial linearizable object, nor (2) boost the consensus power of simple objects like linearizable registers. We also show, perhaps surprisingly, that any implementation of an eventually linearizable complex object like a fetch&increment counter (from linearizable base objects), can itself be viewed as a fully linearizable implementation of the same fetch&increment counter (using the exact same set of base objects).
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