EventFlowSlicer:为图形用户界面生成基于目标的测试

Jonathan A. Saddler, Myra B. Cohen
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引用次数: 4

摘要

图形用户界面的自动化测试生成技术包括基于模型的方法(从图或状态机模型生成测试)、要求用户演示每个测试用例的捕获-重放方法,以及为抽象测试用例提供模板的基于模式的方法。然而,在基于目标的自动化测试中很少有工作,其中目标是实际的用户任务、功能或抽象行为。最近在人类性能回归测试方面的工作表明,有必要生成以不同方式执行相同用户任务的多个测试用例,但是该工作没有有效的方法来生成测试,并且只考虑了单一类型的目标。在本文中,我们扩展了基于目标的接口测试的概念,以生成针对各种目标的测试。我们开发了一种直接测试生成技术EventFlowSlicer,它比人类性能回归测试中使用的技术更有效,将运行时间减少了92.5
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EventFlowSlicer: goal based test generation for graphical user interfaces
Automated test generation techniques for graphical user interfaces include model-based approaches that generate tests from a graph or state machine model, capture-replay methods that require the user to demonstrate each test case, and pattern-based approaches that provide templates for abstract test cases. There has been little work, however, in automated goal-based testing, where the goal is a realistic user task, a function, or an abstract behavior. Recent work in human performance regression testing has shown that there is a need for generating multiple test cases that execute the same user task in different ways, however that work does not have an efficient way to generate tests and only a single type of goal has been considered. In this paper we expand the notion of goal based interface testing to generate tests for a variety of goals. We develop a direct test generation technique, EventFlowSlicer, that is more efficient than that used in human performance regression testing, reducing run times by 92.5
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