使用灵活语境和范畴矩阵的上下文依赖的字素-音素评价语料库

C. Hansakunbuntheung, Sumonmas Thatphithakkul
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引用次数: 2

摘要

上下文相关的发音,例如同音异义词,是一个困难的字素到音素转换(G2P)问题。它会导致语音合成和语音识别的准确率下降。然而,在收集语音语料库以评估G2P的准确性时,很少考虑上下文相关的发音问题。因此,本文提出了一个基于上下文的语音语料库,该语料库使用字素-音素对及其上下文信息进行G2P评估。上下文信息包括:1)表示正字法组(OG)的正字法类型和使用域的范畴矩阵。范畴矩阵是用来研究G2P中的问题范畴的。2)基于正则表达式的灵活上下文,用于表示上下文变化。3)在灵活的上下文中表示可互换OG的OG类。灵活的上下文和词类旨在删除冗余上下文,同时用最少的模式集覆盖上下文变化。通过使用该语料库,可以实现G2P评估的自动上下文生成。
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Context-dependent grapheme-to-phoneme evaluation corpus using flexible contexts and Categorial Matrix
Context-dependent pronunciation, e.g. homographs, is a difficult grapheme-to-phoneme conversion (G2P) issue. It causes accuracy downgrade in speech synthesis and speech recognition. However, the context-dependent pronunciation issue is rarely considered in collecting pronunciation corpus for evaluating accuracy of G2P. Thus, this paper proposes a context-dependent pronunciation corpus using grapheme-phoneme pairs with their context information for G2P assessment. The context information includes 1) Categorial Matrix for representing orthographic types and usage domains of orthographic groups (OG). Categorial Matrix is designed to investigate problem categories in the G2P. 2) regular-expression-based flexible context for representing context variation. 3) OG Classes for representing interchangeable OGs in the flexible context. The flexible context and the word classes are designed to remove redundant contexts while covering context variation with minimal sets of patterns. By using the proposed corpus, automatic context generation for G2P evaluation can be implemented.
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