基于局部熵的脑MR图像分割

A. Chaudhari, J. Kulkarni
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引用次数: 15

摘要

磁共振成像(MRI)为医学检查提供了很多信息。快速、准确和可重复的MRI分割在许多应用中是理想的。脑图像分割是临床诊断肿瘤的重要手段。大脑图像大多存在噪声、不均匀性,有时甚至存在偏差。因此,准确分割脑图像是一项非常困难的任务。本文提出了一种用于肿瘤检测的自动脑分割方法。T1、T2和flair序列的MR图像与轴向、冠状和矢状切片一起用于研究。利用基于灰度共生矩阵的纹理特征对MR图像进行分割。使用的纹理特征是图像的熵。
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Local entropy based brain MR image segmentation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offers a lot of information for medical examination. Fast, accurate and reproducible segmentation of MRI is desirable in many applications. Brain image segmentation is important from clinical point of view for detection of tumor. Brain images mostly contain noise, inhomogeneity and sometimes deviation. Therefore, accurate segmentation of brain images is a very difficult task. In this paper we present an automatic method of brain segmentation for detection of tumor. The MR images from T1, T2 and flair sequences are used for the study along with axial, coronal and sagitial slices. The segmentation of MR images is done using textural features based on gray level co occurrence matrix. The textural feature used is the entropy of image.
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