改进逻辑回归模型的可解释机器学习

Yimin Yang, Min Wu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在开发机器学习算法时,模型的可解释性已经成为一个重要的目标,尤其是在高度监管的行业。然而,由于预测精度和内在可解释性往往相互冲突,很难同时实现预测精度和内在可解释性。最近关于可解释神经网络(Explainable Neural Network, xNN)的发展,为解决神经网络的准确性和可解释性之间的权衡提供了一些线索。在本文中,我们提出了一种xNN方法来开发或改进逻辑回归,这可以用于信用风险建模和洗钱或欺诈检测。我们的数据实验表明,所提出的xNN模型保持了追求高预测精度的灵活性,同时获得了更好的可解释性。
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Explainable Machine Learning for Improving Logistic Regression Models
Model explainability has become an important objective when developing machine learning algorithms, especially in highly regulated industries. However, it is difficult to achieve both prediction accuracy and intrinsic explainability as the two objectives usually conflict with each other. Recent development regarding Explainable Neural Network, or xNN, shed some lights on resolving the trade-off between accuracy and explainability for neural network. In this paper, we propose an xNN approach to develop or improve logistic regressions, which can be useful in credit risk modeling and money-laundering or fraud detection. Our data experiment shows that the proposed xNN model keeps the flexibility of pursuing high prediction accuracy while attaining improved explainability.
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