清道夫:透明开发高效的网络觅食应用程序

M. D. Kristensen
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引用次数: 119

摘要

网络觅食是一种普适计算技术,小型移动设备将资源密集型任务卸载给附近更强大的计算机器。本文介绍了一种新的网络搜索系统,它支持移动网络搜索应用程序的轻松开发,同时通过使用定制的移动代码执行环境和新的双分析调度程序,仍然提供高效的远程计算资源的移动使用。网络觅食的主要困难之一是应用程序程序员开发支持网络觅食的应用程序是非常具有挑战性的。一个使用网络觅食的应用程序正在与移动、分布式和可能的并行计算一起工作;计算机科学中程序员很难掌握的领域。本文通过实例展示了如何使用Scavenger开发一个高度分布式、并行的网络觅食应用程序。示例应用程序的基准测试显示,当没有代理可用时,Scavenger只会带来最小的开销,而当代理可用时,则会极大地提高性能。
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Scavenger: Transparent development of efficient cyber foraging applications
Cyber foraging is a pervasive computing technique where small mobile devices offload resource intensive tasks to stronger computing machinery in the vicinity. This paper presents Scavenger-a new cyber foraging system supporting easy development of mobile cyber foraging applications, while still delivering efficient, mobile use of remote computing resources through the use of a custom built mobile code execution environment and a new dual-profiling scheduler. One of the main difficulties within cyber foraging is that it is very challenging for application programmers to develop cyber foraging enabled applications. An application using cyber foraging is working with mobile, distributed and, possibly, parallel computing; fields within computer science known to be hard for programmers to grasp. In this paper it is shown by example, how a highly distributed, parallel, cyber foraging enabled application can be developed using Scavenger. Benchmarks of the example application are presented showing that Scavenger imposes only minimal overhead when no surrogates are available, while greatly improving performance as surrogates become available.
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