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引用次数: 1

摘要

鼻子是面部最重要的特征,它显示出性别和种族的差异。它是一个鲁棒特征,表达式不变,已知包含深度信息。在本文中,我们使用一个新的南亚、巴基斯坦图像数据集,从鼻子图像中解决了二元种族分类的主题。据我们所知,我们是第一个尝试仅根据鼻子信息进行人口统计(种族)识别的人。两类(巴基斯坦vs非巴基斯坦)任务与基于深度学习(ResNet)和基于vgg的预训练模型结合使用。采用ResNet-50、ResNet-101、ResNet-152、VGG-Face、VGG-16和VGG-19进行特征提取和线性支持向量机进行分类。实验结果表明,ResNet-50达到了94.1%的最高性能准确率。而基于vgg的模型(VGG-16)得分最高,为90.8%。这些结果表明,来自鼻子的信息足以让深度学习模型在种族判断上达到>90%的准确率。
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The Computer Nose Best
The nose is the most central feature on the face which is known to exhibit both gender and ethnic differences. It is a robust feature, invariant to expression and known to contain depth information. In this paper we address the topic of binary ethnicity classificiation from images of the nose, using a novel dataset of South Asian, Pakistani images. To the best of our knowledge, we are one of the first to attempt demographic (ethnicity) based identification based solely on information from the nose.A two-category (Pakistani vs Non-Pakistani) task was used in combination with Deep learning (ResNet) based and VGG-based pre-trained models. A series of experiments were conducted using ResNet-50, ResNet-101, ResNet-152, VGG-Face, VGG-16 and VGG-19, for feature extraction and a Linear Support Vector Machine for classification. The experimental results demonstrate ResNet-50 achieves the highest performance accuracy of 94.1%. In comparison, the highest score for the VGG-based models (VGG-16) was 90.8%. These results demonstrate that information from the nose is sufficient for deep learning models to achieve >90% accuracy on judgements of ethnicity.
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