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引用次数: 5

摘要

陆军目前正在开发多种地面战术通信系统,旨在支持20世纪90年代自动化战场上士兵的需求。这些新系统采用宽带数字技术来支持数据传输速度和容量的要求,并已转向扩频,以满足未来20年电子战威胁下生存能力所需的抗干扰(AJ)保护。本文调查了CECOM当前地对地通信扩频系统发展的基本技术特征,解释了它们的历史和技术演变,并探讨了在每种情况下选择跳频(FH)和直接序列(DS)扩频技术的基本原理。观察和未来的方向是本文的结论。
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Army Spread Spectrum - Evolution or Revolution
The Army is currently developing a variety of ground based tactical communications systems intended to support the needs of the soldier on the automated battlefield of the 1990's. These new systems employ wideband digital techniques to support requirements for speed and volume of data transfer, and have turned to spread spectrum for the Anti-jam (AJ) protection required for survivability under the electronic warfare threat anticipated over the next twenty years. This paper surveys the essential technical characteristics of CECOM's current spread spectrum system developments for ground-to-ground communications, explains their historical and technical evolution, and explores the underlying rationale for selection of Frequency Hopping (FH) versus Direct Sequence (DS) spread spectrum techniques in each case. Observations and future directions conclude the paper.
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