自我同情应对量表(4项):成人抑郁、焦虑的心理测量特征及其关系

N. Garnefski, V. Kraaij
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引用次数: 3

摘要

自我同情指的是一个人在面对困难时对自己的一种积极、善良的态度。自我同情的应对方式可以缓冲心理问题的发展。目的是为自我同情引入一种新的四项测量方法,并测试其心理测量特性。此外,研究了其与Neff自我同情量表(SCS)和HADS抑郁焦虑量表的关系。结果表明,SCCM具有较高的信度,证实了内部效度。此外,SCCM与SCS的所有分量表和总分呈显著正相关,说明了建构效度。最后,还发现抑郁和焦虑症状之间存在密切关系,表明标准的有效性。因此,SCCM可能被认为是研究与心理健康问题相关的自我同情的一个有价值和可靠的工具,同时它也可能为我们提供干预的目标。
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The Self-Compassionate Coping Measure (4 items): Psychometric features and relationships with depression and anxiety in adults
Self-compassion refers to a positive, kind attitude of a person toward oneself when confronted with difficulties. A self-compassionate coping style may buffer against the development of psychological problems. Aim was to introduce a new, 4-item measure for Self-compassion and to test its psychometric properties. In addition, its relationships with Neff’s Self Compassion Scale (SCS) and with the HADS depression and anxiety scales were studied, in an adult general population sample. The results showed that the SCCM had a high reliability, confirming internal validity. In addition, the SCCM was strongly related to all subscales and total score of the SCS, suggesting construct validity. Finally, also strong relationships were found with symptoms of depression and anxiety, suggesting criterion validity. The SCCM might therefore be considered a valuable and reliable tool in the study of self-compassion associated with mental-health problems, while it also might provide us with targets for intervention.
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